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Standard Door Dimensions: The Pre-Purchase Measurement Guide

Will it fit? The definitive guide to Backset, Bore Size, Door Thickness, and Stile Width. Don't drill a hole until you read this Table of Standards.

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Executive Summary

Smart locks are not "Universal Fit". They rely on a set of standardized dimensions established in the 1950s. If your door was built before 1990 or is a custom "Grand Entry" door, there is a 50% chance a standard smart lock will not fit without carpentry.

This guide provides the exact millimeter/inch tolerances you need to measure before you click "Buy".


The "Holy Trinity" of Door Measurements

You must measure these three things using a tape measure. Do not guess.

DimensionStandard A (Common)Standard B (Less Common)Impact of Wrong Size
1. Backset
(Edge of door to center of hole)
2-3/8" (60mm)2-3/4" (70mm)The latch won't reach. Most smart locks come with an adjustable latch for both.
2. Door Thickness1-3/4" (44mm)1-3/8" (35mm) or >2"Critical. If >2", screws are too short. If <1-3/8", lock is loose.
3. Cross Bore
(The big hole)
2-1/8" (54mm)1-1/2" (Old Deadbolts)The lock body won't fit in the hole. Requires re-drilling.

Diagram Guide

  • Backset: Look at your door edge. If the hole looks "centered" on the stile, it's usually 2-3/8". If it looks "further in", it's 2-3/4".
  • Stile Width: The width of the wood frame where the lock sits. Smart locks are wide. If you have a window near the lock, measures the Stile. You need at least 4.5 inches of flats wood.

Detailed Data Table (Residential vs Commercial)

MeasurementResidential StandardCommercial StandardNotes
Height80" (6'8")84" (7'0")Height doesn't affect lock, but affects cable run length for wired locks.
Thickness1-3/8" to 1-3/4"1-3/4" to 2-1/4"Thick Door Kits required for anything over 1-7/8".
Latch FaceplateRound Corner (Radius)Square CornerYou can usually chisel a round hole to square, but not vice versa.
Strike PlateFull Lip (D-Shape)ANSI Strike (4-7/8")Commercial strikes are huge and require deep mortising.

The "Old Door" Nightmare (Pre-1990)

If your house was built before 1990, beware of:

  1. 1-1/2" Bores: Old deadbolts used smaller holes. Modern smart locks are bulky and require the full 2-1/8" to house the motor. You will need a Hole Saw Jig to enlarge it.
  2. Mortise Locks: If your door has a giant rectangular metal plate on the edge (8" long) with buttons, that is a Mortise Lock. Standard Smart Locks DO NOT FIT. You need a specialty "Mortise Smart Lock" ($400+).

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I install a smart lock on a thin metal door?

Maybe. Screen doors or metal gates are often 1" thick. Most smart locks bottom out at 1-3/8". You will need a Spacer (a plastic or wood shim) to build up the thickness so the lock can tighten down.

My door has two holes (Deadbolt + Handle). What is the standard spacing?

5-1/2" center-to-center. This is critical for "Connected Locksets" (Handle + Lock in one piece). If your holes are 6" apart, a one-piece lock won't fit. You must use separate Deadbolt and Handle.

What is "Handing"?

Handing refers to which way the door swings (Left or Right).

  • Smart Lock Impact: The lock needs to know which way is "Locked". Most modern locks (Schlage/Yale) have Auto-Handing (they run the motor back and forth on first boot to learn). Older locks usually have a physical switch on the back.

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